Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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ASTM E01 and the Metals Industry - A Cooperative Partnership for Analytical Method Development
  • C. Davis - Alcoa
  • ILAP ’07 Meeting
  • July 27, 2007
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Introduction
  • Background of ASTM E01
  • Issues facing the Metals Industry
  • Why participate in ASTM E01?
  • Summary
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ASTM E01 on Chemical Analysis of Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
  • Committee Scope
  • To prepare, evaluate, and issue test methods, practices, guides, and terminology for chemical and spectrochemical analysis as they apply to sampling and testing of metals, ores, and related materials; other practices including interlaboratory testing and statistical evaluation; physical testing of refractories and liaison with other ASTM Committees, especially those which write specifications.
    The Committee shall promote knowledge and stimulate research in analytical chemistry for metals, ores, and related materials. The work of the Committee shall be coordinated with other ASTM Committees and other organizations having mutual interests.
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ASTM E01
  • Representation
    • Over 200 members
    • Representatives from 145 Companies, labs and government agencies
  • Standards
    • Responsible for development and maintenance of over 175 Standards covering test methods, practices and guides for laboratories conducting testing of metals, ores and related materials
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ASTM E01
  • E01.01 Iron, Steel, and Ferroalloys
  • E01.02 Ores, Concentrates, and Related Metallurgical Materials
  • E01.03 Precious Metals
  • E01.04 Aluminum and Magnesium
  • E01.05 Copper, Lead, Zinc, Cadmium, Tin, Beryllium, and their Alloys and Related Materials
  • E01.06 Titanium, Zirconium, Tungsten, Molybdenum, Tantalum, Niobium, Hafnium and Rhenium
  • E01.08 Nickel, Cobalt, and High Temperature Alloys
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ASTM E01
  • E01.20 Fundamental Practices
  • E01.22 Laboratory Quality
  • E01.23 Terminology and Editorial
  • E01.90 Executive
  • E01.91 Long-range Planning and Liaison
  • E01.93 Awards
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ASTM E01 Current Efforts
  • Standard Test Method Development & Support
  • Proficiency Test Programs
  • Laboratory Quality Support
  • Liaison Activities
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Method Development
  • Performance Based Methods
    • Blast Furnace Iron by XRF
    • Trace Elements in Nickel by ICP
    • Carbon and Low Alloy Steel by AS-AES
    • Aluminum by ICP
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Method Development
  • Other Method Development
    • Oxygen in Copper
    • Fire Assay and Environmental Methods for Ores
    • Nickel by ICP-MS, AS-AES
    • Magnesium by AS-AES
    • Refined Silver by ICP
    • Nitrogen, Oxygen and Hydrogen in Titanium alloys
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Proficiency Test Programs
  • Plain Carbon and Low Alloy Steels
  • Stainless Steels
  • Aluminum
  • Gold in Bullion
  • Ores and Metals Environmental Testing (OMET) NEW
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Laboratory Quality Support
  • Method Validation
  • Interlaboratory Testing
  • Statistics
  • Reference Materials
  • Practices and Guides


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Liaison Activities
  • Other ASTM Committees
  • ISO Technical Committees
  • Accreditation Bodies
  • NIST
  • Industry Organizations
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Issues facing the Metals Industry
  • NA Metals Industry is part of a Global Marketplace
  • M&A activities driving toward “leaner” operations
  • Fewer technical resources available to support operations
  • Impact on Laboratory Operations
    • Fewer Analytical Chemists working on metal analysis
    • Plant laboratories with limited technical support
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Issues facing the Metals Industry
  • Support for critical materials
    • Lack of standard methods using modern approaches
    • Lack of standard methods for newer materials
    • No industry support for development activities
    • Labs required to develop and validate methods in-house

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Issues facing the Metals Industry
  • Competency and consistency between labs for global performance
    • Shortage of trained analytical chemists
    • Lack of accepted standard methods across an industry
    • Dependence on outside resources
    • Capabilities and competencies of laboratories
    • Requirements for laboratory accreditation


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Why participate in ASTM E01?
  • Drive method development to meet your industry needs
    • Ensure that critical materials are covered
    • Ensure that your techniques are included
  • Influence the development of specifications
    • Standard test methods often specified
    • Ensure that test methods are capable
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Why participate in ASTM E01?
  • Drive consistency between labs
    • Ensure that results from independent labs are consistent with those within an industry
    • Reduce claims due to differences in analytical methods
  • Develop tools to assist in laboratory accreditation
    • Standard, validated methods
    • Laboratory Quality practices and guides
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Why participate in ASTM E01?
  • Technical “Network”
    • Analytical Chemists and other experts
    • Industry labs
    • Independent labs
    • National Labs
    • Accreditation Bodies
    • Reference Material Producers
    • International Standards Development activities
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Summary
  • ASTM E01 exists to serve the interests of producers and consumers of metals and ores, and the laboratories that analyze these materials
  • In today’s highly competitive, global marketplace, it is critical that laboratories operate to common standards to ensure consistency


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Summary
  • In many applications of metals today, adherence to very tight specifications is critical in ensuring safety and performance
  • Compliance to specifications can be assured through the use of accurate, reproducible analytical methods that have been properly validated
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Summary
  • ASTM E01 is willing and able to take on development of the needed standard methods, but we must have industry cooperation to move forward with the development and testing of these methods
  • Participation in ASTM E01 provides a valuable “networking” resource of technical experts
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Thank You!